General

Mixershave been a key topic in regulatory debates in recent years. Although they have legitimate uses, they’ve also been used by criminals, leading to regulatory actions. Tornado Cash, a platform powered by immutable smart contracts, was sanctioned in 2022, causing controversy over whether code itself can be sanctioned. In 2024, this decision was overturned. This article explains what Tornado Cash is, why it was sanctioned in 2022, and how a court decision in November 2024 ruled that smart contracts don’t fit within current legal frameworks.

Hot wallets are cryptocurrency wallets designed to maintain continuous internet connectivity and real-time interaction with the cryptocurrency network. These wallets enable users to execute swift transactions, check token balances instantly, and manage assets conveniently. However, their constant internet connectivity makes them more susceptible to cybersecurity threats compared to cold wallets, which remain offline. 

The rapid rise of digital assets, including cryptocurrencies, tokens, and decentralized finance (DeFi) platforms, has brought significant innovation to the financial industry. However, it has also introduced complex regulatory challenges. In the United States, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) plays a crucial role in regulating these emerging financial instruments to protect investors and ensure market integrity. 

The increasing adoption of cryptocurrencies and stablecoins highlights how both retail and institutional investors are seeing the advantages of crypto assets and blockchain technology. Now, attention is shifting toward how these benefits could be applied to traditional assets we’re all familiar with, from real estate to art, through an evolving concept known as asset tokenization. 

The FBI's 2023 Cryptocurrency Fraud Report, released on September 9, 2024, reveals a staggering $5.6 billion lost to crypto-related scams, marking a 45% increase from the previous year. This article explores the key findings of the report, focusing on the most common scams, the demographics most affected, and the increasing sophistication of cybercriminals within the growing blockchain ecosystem. Additionally, we'll examine why Web3's rapid expansion has become a hotspot for scammers and how to protect yourself against these rising threats.

The Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN), a bureau of the U.S. Department of the Treasury, plays a crucial role in combating financial crimes, safeguarding the financial system, and ensuring compliance with anti-money laundering (AML) regulations. In 2024, FinCEN continues to adapt and evolve in response to emerging financial threats, technological advancements, and regulatory challenges. This article provides an up-to-date overview of FinCEN’s activities, initiatives, and key areas of focus, offering insights into its current operations and future directions. Readers will gain an understanding of the latest developments at FinCEN, its strategic priorities, and the impact of these changes on the financial industry and regulatory landscape.

The Bank Secrecy Act (BSA), enacted in 1970, remains one of the most critical pieces of legislation in the fight against financial crimes in the United States. This comprehensive overview explores the origins, key provisions, recent updates, and the ongoing impact of the BSA on financial institutions and regulatory compliance. Readers will gain a thorough understanding of the BSA’s role in combating money laundering, terrorist financing, and other illicit financial activities, as well as insights into how businesses can ensure compliance in an evolving regulatory landscape.

The regulatory landscape in Seychelles is undergoing a significant transformation with the introduction of the Virtual Asset Service Providers Bill 2024. This legislation aims to establish a comprehensive regulatory framework for virtual asset service providers (VASPs), addressing the growing concerns of ML/TF risks associated with virtual assets. 

The cryptocurrency ecosystem, while promising financial innovation, has inadvertently become a fertile ground for criminal activities. The decentralized nature, coupled with the pseudonymous nature of transactions, has presented unique challenges for law enforcement and security professionals.